Skip to main content

Which book will help me to make my own wireless network?

 


Wireless networking is one of those things that is easier to do in practice than it is to learn in theory. You will learn more by jumping in right ahead rather than poring through the books. But if you’re an absolute beginner you need to start somewhere. So I’ll give an overview of the practical aspects of wireless networks first and towards the end of my answer I’ll give suggestions from where you can learn the theory.


All wireless networks have three basic components



Antennas that send out wireless signals


A hardware that provides input signal to the antennas which it sends out wirelessly


An operating system that controls the hardware, which sends the input signals to antennas, which then sends it out wirelessly.


Now if you look at something as basic as a wifi router you’ll note that it has


Antennas (either external or on chip)


A chip to which those antennas are connected


An OS (that is accessible through the web admin panel) that controls the chip


So as a start you should try to read the specifications of wifi routers. What kind of chip does it use? What kind of antenna does it has? What kind of OS runs on it? Buy a cheap wifi router and tear it apart. Watch tear down videos on youtube. Try to absorb as much information from a complete working system as you can.


Later on you’ll come to an understanding that a wifi router is simply a specialized computer. At that point you should try to build a wifi computer of your own.


The concepts used in wifi base stations are exactly the same as the ones used in base stations for 5G and 4G networks. So all your skills are transferable.


By the way, next time you go out and keep an eye on the telephone towers you come across. Try to understand how the different components on the towers namely


The wire

The antennas

The base stations


are connected to each other. At this point you don’t have sufficient theory to fit all the pieces together. But when you start to learn theory, having seen things first hand is going to help you get a better grasp of underlying concepts.


Don’t try to learn everything all at once. Think of the subjects as separate courses that you take in college. Divide your time into “semesters” and try to get a hold of fundamental concepts first.


Learn the OSI model before you do anything else, so that you have a framework of how to arrange the different components of a wireless network in your mind. For me nothing has helped better than this video by drunk engineer. It’s 18 minutes long Check it out


https://youtu.be/3b_TAYtzuho?si=o-DB3bPcYFg3Dn12


At this point with the OSI model in place can you fit the telecom tower and all of its components in it?


What to study in theory?


In theory you want to learn all about antennas. How many different kinds there are? How do they work and what are their radiation patterns? 


Try to co-relate your learning with the on field deployments in mobile towers. At this point you should be asking questions like


Given the length of the antenna can I guess what frequencies it operates on?


Given the shape of the antenna can I guess its radiation pattern?


Given the placement of the antenna can I guess its coverage?


Some youtube channels that will help you learn more about antennas


Antenna and wave propagation playlist


https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLgwJf8NK-2e7tzLIDL4aXUbtRFY3ykmkT


Antenna theory by NPTEL


https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLzJaFd3A7DZsL9dZDCeA3ijHZwwBb6R8y


stan gibilisco’s videos (must watch)


https://www.youtube.com/user/stangibilisco/playlists


And tonnes and tonnes of videos by ham radio operators (search for them) along with DIY antenna builders, you can learn a lot by watching people build antennas. Build one yourself and see if you can improve reception in your home


And this great Practical Antenna Handbook for when you need it


https://archive.org/details/PracticalAntennaHandbook


Alt link


http://s1.nonlinear.ir/epublish/book/Practical_Antenna_Handbook_0071639586.pdf


Then you want to know as much as possible about the chips that provide a signal to it. Learn about motherboards. Building computer systems from components. If you’re a gamer it should be easy for you. If not, watch videos of people building gaming PCs. To build a base station for a wireless network you’ll just have to switch a few components. You’ll know them if you’ve taken the time to learn about chips. This guy is good


https://www.youtube.com/user/AwesomeSauceNews/playlists


WARNING: Remember you are here to learn about how to build wireless networks not to play games. The urge will be strong. Resist it ... if you can….


And finally know how to operate a network. That you can understand by playing around with a wifi router admin panel. Whatever is in there should be more than enough.


Some More Material


I have found sunny’s classroom videos invaluable in helping me learn as well as refresh software part of the wireless networks. You can see his playlists here 


https://www.youtube.com/user/sunnylearning/playlists . 



Be sure to check out the videos on modulation schemes.



Wireless Networking for the developing world has great book that helps with both concepts as well as the business aspects of running a network http://wndw.net/


Start your own wisp is a great community resource for both learning about practical operations as well as sourcing of materials https://startyourownisp.com/


Remember that the industry is moving towards IP based networks. From 4G onwards all cellular networks run on IP. So spending some time studying that will help a lot.


Obviously it is very easy for me to list out all of the things here. No doubt you’ll find yourself stuck in places. Feel free to ask questions on quora and the community will do its best to help you. Take things as slow as you can. It sounds overwhelming but it's not. Once you tune yourself in.


Building your own network


Now if you do things right, not only will you have the knowledge but also very valuable insights that will tell you what most internet companies are doing wrong. And that insight will help you start a successful wireless network of your own. As a final note don’t get washed away in industry trends.


73





Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Workforce development isn't enough for innovation

Being one of the fastest growing regions in the world, Asia Pacific’s stature in the scientific community is growing as is the region's ambition to play a greater role  in shaping research through science diplomacy. I have had the good fortune of connecting with delegates from Singapore and South Korea in conferences last year. Similarly I had the opportunity to engage virtually with researchers from Australia during Australian Academy of Science’s flagship event ‘ Science at the shine dome ’ in 2025.  A few days ago I attended the International Science Council’s ( Asia Pacific chapter) quarterly meeting. Three things that stood out during my interactions were : focus on workforce development, democratization of science for greater public participation and emphasis on sustainability.  All three issues are highly relevant but for Asia Pacific in particular workforce development takes special priority as STEM courses are often viewed as a path to a prosperous f...

Why does collapsing a bubble with a sound wave produce light?

My thoughts on a reddit discussion  https://www.reddit.com/r/AskPhysics/comments/1lwxxc3/comment/n2jx8gp/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=mweb3x&utm_name=mweb3xcss&utm_term=1&utm_content=share_button The collapsing of a bubble with sound wave leads to the emission of light in a phenomenon known as sonoluminescnce.  The bubble collapse is rapid and the gas inside the core doesn't have time to exchange heat with the surroundings as it's compressed rapidly leading to what is known as adiabatic compression.  This compression heats up the gas to very high temp. The exact temperatures are inferred from the spectrum of emission which is thought to be a blackbody. But some sophisticated models have also been developed that put the temp in the range 5000k-20000k some even higher.  There's also debate on whether the bubble emission spectrum is truly a blackbody or is it line emission or bremsstrahlung? Personally I think its a mix of all three. The pressures create...

The African Century

Over the past 5 years I have been advocating  unification and industrialisation of Africa. During this time I have had the pleasure of interacting with several African business and political leaders from Tanzania,Kenya,Nigeria, South Africa,Uganda,Egypt,Sudan,Malawi,Liberia and more who share this vision. Africa is one of the largest contiguous land masses on the planet,with one of the world's youngest populations, an immense coastline ,deserts, mineral resources and arable land.  Its location provides it with supreme geopolitical advantage that can potentially project it's influence over all of Asia and the EU. Yet historical factors combined with present economic conditions has not only prevented Africa from actualising its potential but has also made it entirely dependent upon developed nations to satisfy the demands of modern nation states.  Predictably what we have seen in Africa is a continuation of extractive economics where African states supply raw ma...

The twisted fairy tales of blasphemous —stories of religious devotion, sadism and surrender

I had never played a souls-like game before,so when I saw that blasphemous was on sale earlier this summer I decided to buy and give it a try. I had heard a lot of good things about this game but it still managed to surprise me with the depth of its world.  The entire game takes place in a small town of cvstodia but the amount of lore it manages to pack is simply amazing. Rooted in Spanish christian mythology weaving together themes of religious devotion,inquisition,fanaticism, penitence and authority , the main story in the game is very unsettling.  Those who like fairy tales will find the narration familiar with each segment concluding with a moral lesson — but that lesson is entirely twisted and almost nightmarish. Exactly the opposite of a happy ending in a classic fairy tale.  The 'miracle’, a god-like entity, grants people's wishes in the most ironic ,punishing manner possible and people bear these tortures without complaining, thinking of it as a blessing.  Cv...

Energy asymmetry in AI: Who gets to host the future?

8 Jan 2026 I thank the New York Energy Forum for organising a discussion on how  AI is   Shaping the Global Future. Dr. Carolyn Kissane,Associate Dean of New York University’s Center   for Global Affairs and Director of NYU’s SPS Energy, Climate Justice, and Sustainability Lab , Mr.  Douglas Giuffre Executive Director and Head of Americas Power & Renewables  at S&P Global Energy, Mr Michael Pearce ,Chief US Economist at Oxford Economics presented their thoughts on implications of AI on geopolitics, energy and economics respectively. The session was moderated by Mr. Atul Arya, Senior Vice President and Chief Energy Strategist at S&P Global. AI continues to create headlines and draw passionate responses from experts in technology, governance and public policy. As with any new technology there are concerns around job security,the cost of operation and even on its effect on climate change . Some of these concerns are simply anxiety while others...

Update on the ASM committee meeting on the State of the Art in Material Upcycling for Additive Manufacturing

May 15 2026 I thank ASM sustainable manufacturing committee for organising a highly informative talk by Dr Sweta Baruah on the topic of Materials Upcycling in Additive manufacturing.  As it stands AM is far more material efficient than traditional manufacturing processes— producing less waste than subtractive manufacturing techniques (milling/turning/drilling/grinding).  Yet feedstock cost in AM remains high due to energy intensive processes used in its manufacturing. Typical powderisation techniques using gas or water atomisation consume much energy as do wire extrusion processes.  The desire to cut down the input energy serves as a powerful motivator to develop processes that can lower the cost and make AM more sustainable.  Traditional melt processing technologies for making powder or wire help with the reusability of waste streams and reduce energy input because compared to fresh feedstock there is no need for crushing ,chemical treatment,reduction etc.  Yet...

If you like RPGs you should play Knights of The Old Republic

This summer on star wars day I decided to give Knights of the old Republic (KOTOR) a try. I like star wars franchise but I'm not too deep into the lore ,so initially , I was a bit undecided about the game but took a chance since I had heard from so many people that it's one of the best RPGs ever made. After finishing the game I've got to say that it's reputation is definitely well deserved. The game leans heavily towards narration and your choices can have long lasting impact on how the story plays out. Combat is real time action but you don't control characters directly rather issue commands via a pause menu. It takes a while to get used to but works very well especially on mobile touch screens. I felt that some abilities are way overpowered. Especially the light side ones that buff your characters and grant them extra turns.Even a dark ability' like destroy droid can clear out some of the toughest opponents in a few turns. From what I understand this game is b...

The Promise of Physical AI

11 Mar 2026 Yesterday at the 60th Edition of Cobotalks organised by I-Hub Foundation for Cobotics Technology Innovation Hub of IIT Delhi, I had a chance to attend a talk on physical AI by Dr Santanu Chaudhary, Former Professor, Department of Electrical Engineering, IIT Delhi. This talk came just weeks after the India AI impact summit but I was excited nonetheless to learn more about some of the academic aspects of AI.  Dr. Santanu emphasized that while chatbots have taken over the mindspace there is more to AI than just interactions with a server on the cloud. The chatbots represent a more general-purpose intelligence, they are quietly disrupting several industries in the ‘knowledge-work’ space but physical AI is narrow task specific intelligence that has applications in industrial automation and handling tasks that are either too dangerous for humans or too much of a chore.  Autonomous vehicles are a great example of physical AI. They have demonstrated that it is...

Navigating geoeconomics at the India economic conclave

At the 11th edition of India economic conclave I had the pleasure of listening to luminaries like Minister Nirmala Sitharaman,Dr Gita Gopinath, famed entrepreneur Sridhar Vembu and several other leaders in the business world. It was a very humbling experience for me to be present in the midst of inspiring personalities who are painstakingly pushing India to become a $10 Trillion economy and a fully developed nation by 2047.  The overarching theme of the event was navigating geoeconomics. It is no secret that like many other developing nations India's economy is heavily dependent upon the US. President Trump's decision to put America first has not gone well with several nations who have accused him of implementing policies that threaten to destabilize the world economy,in their opinion. Many have pointed out that the USA is violating all rules of trade that it established in the first place.  There is some truth to that argument. But it fails to answer the most bas...

Interdependence and strategic autonomy in a world that may no longer cooperate

9 Dec 2025  At the global boardroom organised by the financial times I got the opportunity to learn from decision makers & understand their approach to deal with a world that is facing constant disruption and where economic policy, geopolitics, technology, energy, and leadership are increasingly intertwined.  FT brought in a diverse set of speakers: Christine Lagarde — President, European Central Bank,Akash Palkhiwala —COO, Qualcomm,Eimear Bonner — CFO, Chevron Corporation,Janet Henry — Global Chief Economist, HSBC, Izabella Teixeira — Member, International Advisory Board & Former Brazilian Environment Minister ,Antti Häkkänen — Minister of Defence, Finland , Oana-Silvia Țoiu — Minister of Foreign Affairs, Romania, Lesley O’Connor — Founder & Executive Chair, SupergridEurope among others to speak on themes spanning economics, geopolitics, technology, energy, and governance.  Today in this interconnected world the decisions that one nation takes ...